lcl vs fcl shipping

The differences between lcl & fcl

LCL vs FCL
which one is right for you?

When you want to transport goods by sea, there are two main methods of transport: LCL and FCL. Both forms of ocean freight forwarding have their own advantages, depending on the size of your shipment, budget, and the desired delivery time. We will explain the differences between LCL and FCL, which method is right for you and how BTS Logistics offers possibilities.

Shipping container filled with carboard boxes

Less Then Container Load

What is LCL?

LCL – Less than Container Load – is the smart choice when your shipment doesn’t fill an entire container. Instead of paying for unused space, your cargo is combined with goods from other exporters in one container, which is also known as groupage shipping.

Why choose LCL?

  • Pay only for the space you use - ideal for small or irregular shipments
  • Perfect when you ship on a flexible schedule
  • Global reach without the full-container price tag

Keep in mind: LCL shipping may take a little longer and carry a slightly higher risk of damage or delays due to multiple handling points.

Full Container Load

What is FCL?

FCL – Full Container Load – gives you a container dedicated entirely to your cargo. Whether or not you fill it completely, it’s all yours.

Why choose FCL?

  • Full control over your shipment
  • Faster transit times with fewer handling points
  • Lower risk of damage or delays

While FCL can seem more expensive upfront, it often saves money in the long run thanks to speed, reliability, and reduced risk.

View of cargo container docks located in Lisbon, Portugal.

LCL or FCL
how to decide?

Your choice depends on volume, cost, delivery time, and the nature of your goods.

Feature LCL (Less than Container Load) FCL (Full Container Load)
Volume
Small volumes
Large volumes
Cost
Pay only for the space you use
Pay for the entire container
Transit time
Slightly longer due to consolidation/deconsolidation
Faster, direct shipping
Security
Shared container with other cargo
Exclusive container for your goods
Flexibility
Multiple small shipments possible
Less flexible, but more efficient for full loads
Risk of damage
Slightly higher due to shared space
Lower, sealed container

Why choose BTS
for ocean freight?

At BTS Logistics, we deliver tailored LCL and FCL shipping solutions designed for speed, reliability, and complete transparency. With our global network of strategically located warehouses and digital track & trace technology, we ensure your cargo moves smoothly from door to door. For LCL shipping, we manage consolidation, secure storage, and precise handling. For FCL shipping, we arrange a dedicated container that integrates seamlessly into your supply chain.

Not sure if LCL or FCL is right for you?

Call us today. Our ocean freight experts will guide you to the most efficient, cost-effective solution, so your goods get where they need to be, on time, every time.

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